Assisted Living
Memory Care
Independent Living
Home Care
Sign in

How Much Do Nursing Homes Cost? A State-by-State Guide

14 minute readLast updated June 5, 2026
Written by Nicole Gregory
fact checkedby
Susanna Guzman
Reviewed by Niki Gewirtz, senior living expertNiki Gewirtz is a training manager with A Place for Mom and has advised families for more than 20 years.
More info

Nursing homes are among the most expensive senior care options because they provide 24/7 skilled nursing and medical support. The national median cost is $9,581 per month for a semi-private room and $10,798 per month for a private room. Costs typically include around-the-clock supervision, access to licensed medical professionals, rehabilitation therapies, and specialized services for seniors with complex health needs. Monthly rates vary based on factors such as location, room type, available amenities, and the level of care required.

Can you afford senior living?

Let our free assessment guide you to the best senior living options, tailored to your budget.

 

Take our free care quiz

Key Takeaways

  1. The median cost of a semi-private room in a U.S. nursing home is $315 a day, $9,581 a month, or $114,975 a year.
  2. Nursing home costs vary depending on the state; those in the Midwest and the South generally have the lowest median prices.
  3. Room type, amenities, and individual care needs affect the overall cost of a nursing home.

Nursing home costs by state

The average cost of a nursing home is $9,581 per month for a semi-private room and $10,798 for a private room in the U.S.[01]

  • Daily cost: $315 to $355
  • Annual cost: $114,975 to $129,575

Although many people look for the average cost of nursing home care, the median cost offers a more accurate picture. Averages can be distorted in areas with a high concentration of luxury communities or many lower-cost options, since either can pull the numbers up or down. The median cost represents the midpoint, meaning half of nursing home costs in a city or state are higher than this amount, and half are lower.

Location plays a major role in nursing home costs, because the cost of living varies significantly from state to state.[02]

Median monthly nursing home costs by state

StateMedian Monthly Cost (semi-private room)
Alabama$8,334
Alaska$27,831
Arizona$8,365
Arkansas$7,452
California$12,167
Colorado$10,159
Connecticut$15,208
Delaware$14,494
District of Columbia$12,228
Florida$10,342
Georgia$8,821
Hawaii$15,473
Idaho$10,494
Illinois$8,304
Indiana$8,943
Iowa$9,277
Kansas$8,669
Kentucky$9,718
Louisianna$7,604
Maine$13,976
Maryland$12,927
Massachusetts$14,448
Michigan$11,254
Minnesota$10,646
Mississippi$9,581
Missouri$6,741
Montana$8,973
Nebraska$8,377
Nevada$11,786
New Hampshire$12,243
New Jersey$12,775
New Mexico$9,125
New York$15,528
North Carolina$9,733
North Dakota$11,528
Ohio$9,186
Oklahoma$7,026
Oregon$16,670
Pennsylvania$11,954
Rhode Island$12,106
South Carolina$9,034
South Dakota$9,444
Tennessee$9,429
Texas$5,627
Utah$8,669
Vermont$14,113
Virginia$10,250
Washington$13,155
West Virginia$12,836
Wisconsin$10,646
Wyoming$9,916

The most and least expensive states for nursing homes

Nursing homes in states that have a higher cost of living, such as Alaska and New York, typically cost more than nursing homes in states with a lower cost of living, such as Texas and Louisiana.[01]

Similarly, there’s often a cost difference between facilities in rural and urban areas. The demographic percentage of seniors in an area may also affect costs due to supply and demand.

In 2025, the five most expensive states for nursing home care by median monthly cost were:

  1. Alaska: $27,831
  2. Oregon: $16,670
  3. New York: $15,528
  4. Hawaii: $15,473
  5. Connecticut: $15,208

The five least expensive states by median monthly cost were:

  1. Texas: $5,627
  2. Missouri: $6,741
  3. Oklahoma: $7,026
  4. Arkansas: $7,452
  5. Louisiana: $7,604

Can you afford senior living?

Let our free assessment guide you to the best senior living options, tailored to your budget.

 

What’s included in monthly nursing home costs?

Nursing homes generally charge a base daily or monthly rate that includes room and board, meals, and care that includes:

What affects the cost of a nursing home?

Room type

Most nursing home residents live in semi-private rooms, which are less expensive than private rooms. Shared rooms also offer companionship, so for seniors who would benefit from that, a semi-private room may be a better fit. Also, Medicaid, which can cover the cost of nursing home care for those who qualify, will only pay for a private room if it’s considered medically necessary.[03]

Amenities

Nursing homes are designed to provide the physical, cognitive, and medical care older adults need. Most facilities offer daily activities and therapies, as well as social spaces and nutritious meals.

Some high-end nursing homes and senior living communities offer resort-style amenities in addition to medical care. Examples may include beauty salons and barber shops, wellness programs, and enhanced dining options. However, amenities vary widely by community, and luxury features are generally more common in independent living and assisted living.

Care needs

Residents whose care needs require more medical supplies may pay more than residents who have fewer care needs.

Additional costs to plan for in a nursing home

In addition to the base daily or monthly rate, some services and supplies may increase your total cost depending on the nursing home and your loved one’s care needs.

Common additional costs may include:

  • Private rooms or upgraded accommodations, if not medically necessary
  • Personal items and services, such as toiletries, clothing, laundry, or salon visits
  • Transportation, especially for non-emergency or non-covered trips
  • Optional activities, outings, or wellness programs

Also, some nursing homes may also charge a one-time entrance or community fee, which may or may not be refundable.

To better understand what’s included, ask for a detailed cost breakdown when researching or touring a nursing home. This can help you see which services are covered in the base rate and which may result in additional charges.

“To avoid surprises, ask about a home’s pricing structure,” says Niki Gewirtz, who has more than 20 years of experience managing residential care communities.

Expert advice for affordable senior living

Tell us your care needs to receive options tailored to your budget.

Why do nursing homes cost more than other types of care?

Nursing homes cost more than other types of senior care because they:

  • Provide the highest level of medical care outside of a hospital
  • Have licensed medical staff onsite 24/7
  • Provide skilled nursing services
  • Must meet strict regulatory requirements

To compare costs across different types of senior care, see our guide to long-term care costs.[04]

FROM THE EXPERT: WHY NURSING HOMES HAVE HIGH COSTS

The number one reason that nursing homes are so expensive is because they require a lot of nurses and staff members to care for residents.

How do families pay for nursing homes?

When a nursing home is the right choice for your loved one

If your loved one requires significant daily medical care, a nursing home is likely the best option. If they only need help with ADLs or some daily assistance, less costly assisted living or home care options may be a better financial choice for your family.

Gewirtz says that senior care options have increased and improved over the past 30 years, and there are many more options for families now to consider.

“As you consider the options, have a good understanding of what your loved one’s current care needs are — what they’re able to do for themselves and what they need assistance to complete,” she says.

For example, if your loved one needs help transferring from a bed to a wheelchair, can they do it with stand-by assistance, or do they need more hands-on help? Can that be done by one person, or are two people needed? Or do they need to use a Hoyer lift to get from the bed to a wheelchair?

Gewirtz explains, “Those answers will help determine what type of care would be best.  Also, keep in mind that admission to a nursing home requires a doctor’s order, so there needs to be a medical need for that level of care, beyond just getting help with ADLs.”

Reach out to one of A Place for Mom’s Senior Living Advisors to discuss different types of senior living, budgetary needs, and local communities — all at no cost to you.

Families Also Ask

Yes, an irrevocable trust can help protect a senior’s money from nursing home costs. However, seniors’ beneficiaries can explore other options to help manage their finances, such as opening a joint bank account.

CHAMPVA, from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs , may cover medically necessary skilled nursing care in a qualified facility, depending on eligibility and program requirements. However, it generally doesn’t cover long-term custodial care, such as help with bathing, dressing, or eating.

Adult children aren’t usually responsible for their parents’ nursing home costs. However, filial laws in some states may require adult children to cover costs when their parents can’t. Speak with a financial expert and carefully review all nursing home contracts so you know what to expect.

SHARE THE ARTICLE

  1. Care Scout. (2025). Cost of Care Survey.

  2. Economic Research Institute. (2026, March 26). Cost of living data in United States.

  3. U.S. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Nursing facilities. Medicaid.gov.

Written by
Nicole Gregory
Nicole Gregory is a writer and editor living in Los Angeles. She has contributed to Family Circle, Good Housekeeping, Orange County Register, the Los Angeles Times, GOOD magazine and many other national media outlets.
Read more
Susanna Guzman is a professional writer and content executive with 30 years of experience in medical publishing, digital strategy, nonprofit leadership, and health information technology. She has written for familydoctor.org, Mayo Clinic, March of Dimes, and Forbes Inc., and has advised Fortune 500 companies on their content strategy and operations. Susanna is committed to creating content that honors the covenant between patients and their providers.
Read more
Niki Gewirtz is a training manager with A Place for Mom and has advised families for more than 20 years.
Read more
Learn more about our Editorial Guidelines

The information contained on this page is for informational purposes only and is not intended to constitute medical, legal or financial advice or create a professional relationship between A Place for Mom and the reader. Always seek the advice of your health care provider, attorney or financial advisor with respect to any particular matter, and do not act or refrain from acting on the basis of anything you have read on this site. Links to third-party websites are only for the convenience of the reader; A Place for Mom does not endorse the contents of the third-party sites.